Plant Details

HackberryCeltis Occidentalis

Common name: Hackberry
A reliable all-purpose shade tree which is pyramidal when young then develops a broad crown with ascending branches. The leaves are medium green. Fall foliage is a soft yellow. Birds and wildlife relish the small, round, orange-red or purple fleshy fruit that forms September-October.

Culture:
While the preferred planting site is in rich moist soil, this tree is very adaptable and will grow in a variety of soil and moisture conditions including dry soil and windy areas.

Use:
Use as a shade tree in large areas. This is a good substitute for disease-prone American Elms.

Height:
40 to 60 feet

Spread:
40 to 60 feet

Color:
Green
Fall color: Yellow

USDA Hardiness Zone:
2 - 9

Characteristics and Attributes

Sun Exposure:

Full Sun

Season of Interest:

Mid (May - June)
Late (July - frost)

Soil Moisture:

Average
Moderate
High

Wildlife Benefit:

Nesting
Food/Small Animals

Nature Attracting:

Songbird